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Lucy's Boston
"Jamaica Plain" |
| In 1880, Jamaica Plain was a thriving neighborhood of Boston. Old farming estates were being developed into housing lots, industry was booming in the Stony Brook Valley. Streetcar and railroad transportation was flourishing. As noted the 1892 edition of Boston Illustrated, “The cars thereupon enter a delightful region of villas and open fields, passing the stately building of the Russell School, and approaching the village of Jamaica Plain. Several handsome churches are seen, on either side of the street, several attractive country places, and the mansion once made famous as the home of S. G. Goodrich (Peter Parley). The beautiful Jamaica Pond is a short walk to the right, down Pond Street. A little farther on is the large and showy building formerly used as the town hall; and near it is the West Roxbury Soldiers’ monument, opposite the dignified old Unitarian Church. Stages connect with the cars at this point, and run out through a mile or more of picturesque wooded country, to the celebrated Allandale Mineral Spring.” |
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City directories reveal that twenty-five breweries operated in the immediate area within a mile of Roxbury Crossing.
The pre-eminent beer barons were Rueter, Haffenreffer, Burkhardt, Roesoje, Pfaff, and Souther prospered until the
passing of the Eighteenth Amendment, prohibition of intoxicating liquors. National prohibition (1919 -1933) was
disastrous for the local beer industry and the majority of those breweries that were not immediately destroyed
were gone by World War II. Luckily the industry has rebounded and Jamaica Plain's newest brewer,
the Boston Beer Company at the old Haffenreffer brewery, takes its label from patriot leader Sam Adams,
who inherited a malt-house from his father in 1748.
The same energy that was discernable in the 1880’s is apparent in Jamaica Plain in the 21st century. Diversity is the strength of “JP,” to which it is lovingly referred by residents. Every ethnicity, socio-economic stratum, and sexual orientation is well represented and made to feel welcome in this neighborhood sandwiched primarily between Boston’s Roxbury neighborhood and the City of Brookline. Jamaica Plain’s rich diverseness has created a strong character of social awareness and tolerance among neighbors and residents. |